Author: Treyveon Chatman
An ectopic pregnancy occurs when a fertilized egg implants outside the uterus, most commonly in the fallopian tube. This condition can be life-threatening for the mother and is non-viable for the fetus. Early symptoms include sharp abdominal pain, vaginal bleeding, and shoulder pain. If left untreated, the growing embryo can cause the fallopian tube to rupture, leading to severe internal bleeding and shock.
Diagnosis is typically made through ultrasound and blood tests. Treatment options depend on the size and location of the ectopic pregnancy and the overall health of the patient. Methotrexate, a medication that stops cell growth, may be used to dissolve the pregnancy. In more advanced cases, surgical intervention might be necessary to remove the ectopic tissue and repair or remove the affected fallopian tube.
Awareness and early detection are crucial to prevent complications and preserve the woman’s health and fertility.
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